What changes have been made to the Temporary COVID-19 Wage Subsidy Scheme?

April 20, 2020

Summary of April 15 Announcement 

The Government announced a number of changes and updates to the Temporary COVID-19 Wage Subsidy Scheme on April 15, 2020. 

A summary of the key changes and updates are below. These changes are quite detailed and may require further clarifications from Revenue as to how they will operate in practice. Revenue will issue further information and guidelines on how these arrangements will work, and these should be closely examined by employers.

Revenue is also constantly updating its published FAQ guidance document on the operation of the scheme. Visit revenue.ie for the latest version.

Effective from April 16 2020

New: Employees previously earning in excess of €76,000 per year

The wage subsidy is available to support employees where their pre-COVID salary was greater than €76,000, and their post-COVID salary has fallen below €76,000. This is subject to the tiered arrangements and tapering below.

In these cases where the employee’s earnings have now been reduced by

  • more than 20%, a subsidy of up to €205 would be payable
  • more than 60%, a subsidy of up to €350 would be payable

The maximum subsidy payable is calculated by reference to the employee’s previous net weekly pay for January and February 2020 and the gross pay being made by the employer to ensure that the net pay does not exceed €960 per week.

Effective from May 4 2020

Changed: Employees previously earning in excess of €586 net per week 

(Equivalent €38,000 – €76,000 a year)

  • For employees with previous net pay in excess of €586 per week (equivalent to €38,000), a new tiered approach will apply. The maximum subsidy payable for these remains €350 per week but is now tiered. 

The new tiered approach considers both the amount paid by the employer and the level of reduction in pay borne by that employee as follows:

Gross Amount paid by employer Subsidy
Up to 60% of employee’s previous average net weekly payUp to €350 per week
Between 60% and 80% of employee’s previous average net weekly pay Up to €205 per week
 Over 80% of employee’s previous average net weekly payNo subsidy payable

The tapering of the subsidy will apply to all cases where the gross pay paid by the Employer and the Subsidy exceed the previous average net weekly pay. This is calculated by subtracting the amount paid by the employer from the previous average net weekly pay. This is to ensure that no employee would be better off under the scheme.

No Change: Employees previously earning €500 to €586 net per week 

(Equivalent €31,000 – €38,000 a year)

  • A 70% subsidy shall be payable in the case of employees whose previous average net weekly pay is more than €500 but not more than €586, with the maximum cap of €410 applying. 

Changed: Employees previously earning up to €412 to €500 net per week 

(Equivalent €24,400 – €31,000 a year)

  • A flat rate subsidy of up to €350 shall be payable in the case of employees whose previous average net weekly pay is more than €412 but not more than €500. 

This was previously calculated at 70% subsidy so increased subsidy for the lower end of the wage scale and neutral for those on €500 per week. 

Changed: Amended employees previously earning up to €412 net per week 

(Equivalent almost €24,400 a year)

  • An 85% subsidy shall be payable in the case of employees whose previous average net weekly pay does not exceed €412.

This subsidy has increased from 70%.

Changed: General note 

The operation of the scheme will ensure that the subsidy paid to employers will be based on each individual employee’s Average Net Weekly Pay, subject to the maximum weekly tax-free amounts. 

In addition to the increase in the percentage paid by the Government for low-income workers, there has been a change to the tapering applied to the subsidy if employers wished to top-up their wage.

Previously, if an employer topped up payments by more than the permitted amount the subsidy would be tapered – for every €1 extra paid, €1 would be taken from the subsidy. Now, where an employer wishes to pay a greater level of top-up in order to bring them to €350 per week, tapering will not be applied. 

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